Saturday 2 May 2015

TV News case study 2: BBC News at Six



Basic Details 

1. What do the letters BBC stand for?
British Broadcasting Co-operation.

2. How is the BBC funded?
BBC is funded by the public who pay for their TV license but they only have to pay if they have a TV.

3.What is the BBC's famous mission statement? To enrich people's lives with programmes and services that inform, educate and entertain.

4. What is BBC 1's programme remit? BBC 1's want to have the mixed genre tv service all around the UK.

5. How does the BBC News at Six fit into BBC 1's remit? They fit because they offer a huge range of mixed television services.

Presenters

1.Who are the presenters of BBC News at Six? The presenters on the BBC 6pm News are George Alagiah and Sophie Raworth

2. What are the presenters wearing? What does this communicate to the audience? The presenters are wearing a smart clothes and this communicates to the audience that the news stories that are going to be told is serious. ;

3. Why might a TV News programme use a variety of presenters? A TV News programme may use a variety of presenters because if one of the presenters had to travel abroad to film something or if one of the presenters were the channel would need more presenters.

4. How are other reporters or presenters used in the TV news programme? Other reporters and presenters are shown in different places such as a different country or outside a place and they interview a person or tell us what happen in that place.

5. Is there a balance between male and female presenters? What about race/ethnicity? What effect might these aspects have on an audience? There is a balance between the male and female presenters and their race and their ethnicity. This is because it may appeal to the audience.

Opening sequence
Analyse the opening 2 minutes of the programme

1. What is the very first shot? The very first shot was one of the presenters in Nepal talking about what is going to come up on the news.

2. How does the opening sequence use graphics or images to grab the attention of the audience? The opening sequence for BBC News is largely known so if the BBC News was going on people would what News it is.

3. How is music used in the opening sequence? The music is used as an introduction in the beginning.


4. How are news stories introduced in the opening two minutes? Is there just one story or are the audience told what will be coming up later? The top stories and the breaking news are shown.


Studio mise-en-scene 

1. What aspects of the studio can be seen by the audience? BBC News have a background of computer and they use a pan to show the whole studio and the computers that are in the studio.

2. Are the presenters standing or behind desks? What do you think is? In the beginning the presenters are standing but when they are telling the top stories they sit behind a desk and present the news.

3. Are journalists or technology visible? What might these things to the audience? There are technology and journalist are visible. For example BBC News have journalists from different countries telling the audience what is going to come up on the news.

4. How does the studio use colour?
The colour of BBC News studio room is more of a white and red colour which may show that the news that BBC show maybe shown as serious.

How news stories are presented

1. How does the news programme typically present a story? BBC News show pictures and have an interview with anyone that has to do with the news story.

2. What difference techniques does the programme use to present the news? (E.g presenter to camera, reporter on location, interviews, graphics, image, video etc.)
BBC News have reporters in different locations and shows interview and images and videos in some news stories.

3. What types of news does the TV News programme typically cover? Give five examples (e.g. politics, international, sport etc.)
The cover UK news, political stories, international stories, business stories and education.

4. Give two real examples of how news stories are presented to keep the interest of the audience.

Running order

1. Watch the first 15 minutes of the programme- as recent as you can find.

2. What is the top story? The top stories that was on BBC News on the 27th of April:
- Nepal's earth quake that happened on Saturday where many people died
- A nurse who sexually assaulted female patients.
- Election and an interview with Nick clegg.

3. How long does the top story last for?
The top stories run for 5 minutes, it is also shown at the end when BBC News end the news.

4. What are the other stories the programme does or will cover? List them in the order they are presented in (the 'running order').

The Nepal earthquake story went on for 5 minutes. The nurse who sexually assaulted female patients also went on for 5 minutes and the election news and the interview went on for 10 minutes.


5. How long is each story shown for? Each story is shown for 5 minutes or more.

6. Why do you think each story was shown for the time it was? It was shown for the time it was because it goes from most important to least important.


Audience

1.What is the target audience for this BBC News at Six? Research online - you should be able to find plenty of suggestions to the target audience if not the official target audience of the programme.

2. What are the viewing figures for BBC News at Six? About 4 million.

3. Why might someone choose to watch this TV news programme over others? It is at a time that everyone gets back home or have done something and want to watch the news.

4. Is there an opportunity for the audience to get involved in the programme or comment?

5. What audience pleasures (Uses and Gratifications theory - Blumler and Katz) does the programme offer? The Gratification theory would be Blumler because the audience are watching it to get some information.


Institution

1. What other news programmes and services does the BBC offer in the addition to the BBC News at six? They have the Breakfast news and news at 10.

2. What role does OFCOM have in making sure TV News is fair and accurate? OFCOM see if BBC news are showing news stories fairly or if they are not going against the rules. Rules such as showing anything that is violent after a certain time.

3. The BBC has been accused of 'dumbing down' the News at Six. What does this mean? Do you agree with the accusation that the news is ' dumbed down'? I agree because they are using a lot graphics. BBC have defended themselves by saying that it would help the audience understand what is going on properly.


TV News and New/Digital Media

1. Does the TV News programme have a dedicated website? Yes

2. What does the website offer viewers? BBC's website offers many thing on their website such as the news stories that had be on at 6.

3.Does the TV News programme have a Twitter feed? BBC News at six do have a twitter feed.

4. How does the Twitter feed promote the programme? By showing the hash tags or the links for their page.

5. Is there an opportunity for the audience to get involved in the programme or submit news stories? No




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